QuickTidal, on 16 October 2022 - 12:35 AM, said:
1.
'Sauron had never reached this stage of nihilistic madness. [...] He still had the relics of positive purposes, that descended from the good of the nature in which he began: it had been his virtue (and therefore also the cause of his fall, and of his relapse) that he loved order and coordination, and disliked all confusion and wasteful friction. (It was the apparent will and power of Melkor to effect his designs quickly and masterfully that had first attracted Sauron to him.) Sauron had, in fact, been very like Saruman, and so still understood him quickly and could guess what he would be likely to think and do[...] But like all minds of this cast, Sauron's love (originally) or (later) mere understanding of other individual intelligences was correspondingly weaker; and though the only real good in, or rational motive for, all this ordering and planning and organization was the good of all inhabitants of Arda (even admitting Sauron's right to be their supreme lord), his plans, the idea coming from his own isolated mind, became the sole object of his will, and an end, the End, in itself.'
'Eventually he also squandered his power (of being) in the endeavour to gain control of others. But he was not obliged to expend so much of himself. [...] it was the creatures of earth, in their minds and wills, that he desired to dominate. In this way Sauron was also wiser than Melkor-Morgoth. Sauron was not a beginner of discord; and he probably knew more of the Music than did Melkor'
Notes on motives in THE SILMARILLION (1993). By J.R.R. Tolkien // Fair Use Repository (fair-use.org)
2.
What is Mormon Satan like?...
'"That which Satan sought [...] was to force all men to do the will of God. Using compulsion or force he offered to 'save' every person, and for so doing he demanded the honor and the glory that belongs to God. In contrast to Satan's proposition, the Lord's plan permitted individual progress by giving us the right to choose between good and evil" [...]
Since the beginning he has been opposed to God's plan of agency. Satan, when he can, upholds dictatorships, restricting the rights and liberties of people to choose that which is right or good. He also uses fear to his advantage. Fear can be a powerful motivator to get men and women to either behave wickedly or refrain from behaving righteously. Fear is the antithesis of faith, and if Satan can fill a person's heart with fear, there will be no place for faith in God or His love and mercy.Force is not Satan's only tool. His best chance is to be subtle and cunning. He flatters and justifies, tells lies and half-truths, and sows doubt and disharmony. In the Book of Mormon, the prophet Nephi described Satan's tactics in this way:
"And others will he pacify, and lull them away into carnal security, that they will say: All is well in Zion; yea, Zion prospereth, all is well—and thus the devil cheateth their souls, and leadeth them away carefully down to hell. And behold, others he flattereth away, and telleth them there is no hell; and he saith unto them: I am no devil, for there is none—and thus he whispereth in their ears, until he grasps them with his awful chains, from whence there is no deliverance."'
Satan - Mormonism, The Mormon Church, Beliefs, & Religion - MormonWiki
But it seems like Tsundoku's right that Tolkien's Satan = Morgoth (motivated by pride, first to rebel, etc.), not Sauron.
At least to an extent, Tolkien's (and Mormonism's) treatment of Sauron as the Big Bad is an attempt to justify the very agency ('freedom') that permits humans to be 'evil' (and bad) and allows the natural world to be terrible for humanity (... and causes human suffering, and all bad things).
For Tolkien, Sauron also = industrialization fused with science and (bio)technology, dominating and restructuring the 'natural' order (dominating in part by knowing---Sauron as 'eye'). The antithesis of the traditional rural hobbit-life.
So perhaps Sauron is the hero, and the true villain (or vilein-glorifier, who would have most of us return to being vileins) is Tolkien....
This post has been edited by Azath Vitr (D'ivers: 16 October 2022 - 02:37 PM