Sinisdar Toste, on 03 November 2009 - 03:26 AM, said:
Didn't quite know which thread this would fit in, so i just started a new one.
one persons argument against the establishment of religion and the bible
first two columns are very interesting, third is just the same old thing about jesus being a hodge podge of old pagan deities.
thought y'all who like to debate these topics might be interested
Hello again! I took the time to read this article and found it to be similar to many objections I have hard about Christianity. I am currently in Graduate school seeking to earn a Masters of Divinity. While this does not make me an expert on the subject, it has given me some insight into this article. The main problem with the author of this text is his hermeneutic. Without devolving into reader response nothingness it is imperitive that we understand that context is important. When you hang any text out in space it loses its meaning. This is compounded by the fact that they are translations, and compounded again by the separation of time and distance. Often times when you come into contact with a difficult text these compounding factros are what make the text inherently difficult.
For instance under the section of Christ as a role model the author quotes Christ as to saying that to follow him one must hate your father and mother. If you read this text by itself, without any awareness to the compounding factors involved it sounds bad if not anti-christian (goes against 5th commandment). That is because as reader, you are supplying your own definition of the word transladed 'hate'. You also are giving your own definition to the word 'love'. Sadly, these are not the definitions which were held by the first century Jewish writer who for all intents and purposes lives halfway around the world from where you are. Hate and Love in the bible are not seen as feelings within yourself. Semitic peoples are not that metaphysical. Instead they are more verbal in nature. What christ is saying here, and other places, is that if you want to follow him he has to be #1 in your life. Not your parents, who in this culture would typically be the #1, thus you must act in a 'hateful' way towards them, by putting Christ first and your parents second.
Also, when quoting 'who should be killed', the author quotes Deuteronomy, and more specifically Deuteronomistic law. Yet when he complains that the 10 commandments do not have every law covered. There is at least a misunderstanding of the text as a whole, at worst a concious break in logic. Essentially the Jewish shema and the Christian 'Golden rule' are the same. You can check in Deut. and in Matt. and will see (depending on translation) something akin to 'love the lord your god with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind, and love your neighbor as yourself. There is also a parallel passage in Luke which defines who your neighbor is as well.
I must also deal with the epicurian logic proof against God. I am assuming that everyone understands the law of non-contradiction. A != not A in the same way, in the same sense. It is under these grounds that statements like 'can god create a rock that he cannot lift' fall apart. They break this logical rule, and you end up with a nonsensical statement, just because you apply it to God does not make it non-nonsensical. In the same way, if god chose to make man, and chose to make him a moral being which could choose in right and wrong, and if those choices could lead to evil, than God in his choosing to make mankind free allows for the possibility of evil, or not good. Evil in itself is not material in nature but is null and void, it is a break with the good. So God cannot create a morally free being without the possibility for evil, nor can he rid the created order of evil without riding it of all moral beings (like the rock scenario the logical proof is nonsensical).
Also, back to how the earth came about who created God. By definition God is not created. He is eternally existing outside of time. It shows a gross misunderstanding on the part of the author to ask 'who created God', not only in Christian doctrine but also in logic. By asking 'who created god' the author merely pushes back the question one step. Aristotle came to that conclusion thousands of years ago when he came up with the concept of the 'unmoved mover/s' or primary cause. While this Aristotealian principle does not necissarily point to the Christian God it is far more logically sound than what this author has proposed.
Under the subject of morality I really did almost fall out of my chair laughing. Emancipation of slavery, lead by Christians. Womens movement led by Christians. Civil rights movement lead by christians. Were some Christians fighting against these things? Of course! Every philosophical/ religious idea has good and bad members. Further, the author cites various christian atrocities. The crusades, inquisitions, etc. I do not defend these. The people of that time and place were wrong to act as they did, and were acting contrary to Christian doctrine. The playing field is equal here. Stalin was an athiest, polpot was an athiest, more people have died under athiest regimes in the 20th century, than in all the previous governments combined. Am I saying that athiests then are morally worse than christians, or lumping atheists in with these mad dictators who we would all surely denounce? No! But it is unfair and immoral to stereotype your adversary without acknowleding your own flaws.
The author also seems to have come into contact with someone who is heavily in favor of Original Sin. This doctrine is one which is open to debate within Christian academic circles, and the idea of dead babies going to hell is virtually unsupported. Again every system of ideas has whack-jobs inherent to them Christianity is no exception. Further the idea of Adam and Eve and their sin in the garden depends on how you interpret the story. The interpretation I prefer is this (For those of you who read the story): it is a story about blaming other people for your own wrong doings. God calls out to adam, adam comes foreward blames God then blames eve, eve blames the snake, and then we as christians blame adam and eve for original sin. It is quite ironic to me that this is the case.
On the issue of blood sacrifice. Again the author does not do a good job of stating the case of in this case christianity. The idea is best described as follows, and it is an analogy (all writings about God and the divine are analogical, God transcends language and so be careful not to let languages inability to fully explain the divine frustrait you) Sin is seen as a debt, one which man is uncapable of paying. Mans debt goes up, is unable to pay it and is therefore separated from God. Jesus comes to earth, lives a perfect life. He then pays the debt of every person who ever lived/will live. All man does at this point is acknowledge that the debt has been paid. This analogy will break down at some point, but I ask you to ride it as far as it goes and to let it drop when it ceases to function, after all it can never fully explain the divine.
This life is NOT a veil of tears, nor is it a tryout for the next. Christianity is not about pie in the sky when you die. It is about bringing heaven to earth, creating God's kingdom in the here and now. God created the world and it was good! What does this kingdom look like? People who love and care for one another, who do not take advantage of one another, true community intimacy in fellowship uniqueness in person.
I am running short on time, papers finals and such need preparing for, so I apologize for the sloppy edititing to this post. Let me finish by saying that I do not expect any of the above to convert you or anyone else to Christianity. It is not through argumentation that I came to Christ and so I do not expect any of you to either. By this posting I simply hope to show that Christianity is not what this author claims it to be. Why do I believe in God then? I believe in the Christian God because of how he has effected(affected?) and changed my life. How I have seen his power displayed in me and through me. It is not something I could compose onto so many lines of text here in, it is my experience. To understand it you would have to see me live and that unfortunately is impossible on the intrawebs. It is my hope that this helps those who read it see that Christianity is reasonable, even while they choose to reject it.
I hope that this comes across as a work of Love and passion, because this is my passion in life. It is hard to convey emotion through a textual medium as many of the nuances of my words are lost as I print them on a page, but trust me my friends when I say that I do have tremendous respect for the members of this forum. If anything is seen as harsh within this please forgive me and my communication skills as they are not the best... Thats all for now and I am always open for questions!
Powder
PS I hope this does not kill this thread